Informations et ressources scientifiques
sur le développement des zones arides et semi-arides

Titre : THE EFFECTS OF DRAINAGE AND LAND CONSOLIDATION ON SOIL PROPERTIES IN KONYA-TÜRKMENCAMİLİ

Konya-Türkmencamiili kasabasında yapılan drenaj ve toplulaştırma çalışmalarının toprak özelliklerine etkisi

Auteur : Eğilmez, Samet

Université de soutenance : Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü

Grade : MASTER OF SCIENCE IN AGRICULTURAL ENGINEER 2018

Résumé
Irrigation made without drainage facility after a while by raising the bottom water causes the soil to be salted. Salinity is not just a problem of the region. Barren lands constitute approximately % 2 of Turkey’ s surface area. Every year in the world, about 10 million hectares of agricultural land is inefficient due to salinity. In this study, in 1995-1997, Kos VI. in this section, it is aimed to determine the effects and changes on field improvement services and soil parameters of the indoor drainage projects applied in Turkmencamili, Türkmenkarahüyük, Üçüyük, Ürünlü, Taşağıl villages and Konya-Çumra-Türkmencamili. In the 19 years since the project started working actively, the salt has dropped from 0.14–0.65 to 0.0191–0.0995 in samples at 0-30 cm depth to 0.0168-0.1528 in samples at 0.021–1.45 in 30-60 cm.The salt levels of the samples obtained from the profile were mild and medium salty at 0-30 cm depth, medium and extreme salty at 30-60 cm depth, medium and extreme salty at 60-120 cm depth, while all of the samples recovered from the salt-free soil class. Generally, a slight decrease in pH values, a decrease in lime rate at 0-30 cm, an increase in lower profiles was observe.Land consolidation prevented the fragmentation and deterioration of the parcels due to the main drainage channel, eliminated the need for expropriation and increased the parcels by reducing the number of parcels.

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