Informations et ressources scientifiques
sur le développement des zones arides et semi-arides

Titre : EARTH INTEGRATED HOUSING

Auteur : YOON, KI-BYUNG

Université de soutenance : University of Arizona

Grade : Master of Science (MS) 1983

Résumé
Earth-integrated housing is energy-efficient to a greater extent than any other type of structure. It generally saves 50% of the normal energy consumption of conventional housing, and sometimes up to 75%. However, it has encountered some problems in public acceptance and construction. Psychological factors have to be fully understood and overcome in the design process. More bright lighting, good visual contact with the outside environment, introduction of natural elements into the interior such as plants, flexibility of space usage, and excellent ventilation systems will go a long way to overcoming these problems and give excellent psychological assurance to the potential occupant. A good structural system, waterproofing and damp-proofing systems are the most important factors in design and construction. The choice of good materials and proper construction, combined with a good drainage system, is important to the success of waterproofing and damp-proofing. Landscaping is a critical component in the overall design which must be coordinated with the other elements of the house. It not only adds beauty to the structure, but also enhances privacy, security and thermal efficiency. Earth-integrated housing design involves greater design restrictions than any type of conventional housing. However, with proper thought and planning it is one of the most energy- efficient and ecologically sound types of housing.

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